Vortex tension as an order parameter in three-dimensional U(1) + Higgs theory
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Three - dimensional U ( 1 ) gauge + Higgs theory as an effective theory for finite temperature phase transitions
Three-dimensional U(1) gauge+Higgs theory as an effective theory for finite temperature phase transitions Abstract We study the three-dimensional U(1)+Higgs theory (Ginzburg-Landau model) as an effective theory for finite temperature phase transitions from the 1 K scale of super-conductivity to the relativistic scales of scalar electrodynamics. The relations between the parameters of the physic...
متن کاملAbelian Higgs Model as an Ensemble of Vortex Loops
In the London limit of the Ginzburg-Landau theory (Abelian Higgs model), vortex dipoles (small vortex loops) are treated as a grand canonical ensemble in the dilute gas approximation. The summation over these objects with the most general rotationand translation invariant measure of integration over their shapes leads to effective Sine-Gordon theories of the dual fields. The representations of ...
متن کاملThe Abelian Higgs Model as an Ensemble of Vortex Loops
Abstract In the London limit of the Ginzburg-Landau theory (Abelian Higgs model), vortex dipoles (small vortex loops) are treated as a grand canonical ensemble in the dilute gas approximation. The summation over these objects with the most general rotationand translation invariant measure of integration over their shapes leads to effective sine-Gordon theories of the dual fields. The representa...
متن کاملOn the Motion of Vortex Sheets with Surface Tension in Three-Dimensional Euler Equations with Vorticity
The motion of vortex sheets with surface tension has been analyzed in the setting of irrotational flows by Ambrose [1] and Ambrose and Masmoudi [2] in two dimensions, and by Ambrose and Masmoudi [3] in three dimensions. With irrotationality, the nonlinear Euler equations reduce to Poisson’s equation for the pressure function in the bulk, and the motion of the vortex sheet is decoupled from that...
متن کاملThree-dimensional hybrid vortex solitons
We show, by means of numerical and analytical methods, that media with a repulsive nonlinearity which grows from the center to the periphery support a remarkable variety of previously unknown complex stationary and dynamical three-dimensional (3D) solitary-wave states. Peanut-shaped modulation profiles give rise to vertically symmetric and antisymmetric vortex states, and novel stationary hybri...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nuclear Physics B
سال: 1999
ISSN: 0550-3213
DOI: 10.1016/s0550-3213(99)00033-4